Crossref journal-article
Wiley
Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics (311)
Abstract

AbstractThe effects of a single‐point mutation on folding thermodynamics and kinetics are usually interpreted by focusing on the native structure and the transition state. Here, the entire conformational spaces of a 20‐residue three‐stranded antiparallel β‐sheet peptide (double hairpin) and of its single‐point mutant W10V are sampled close to the melting temperature by equilibrium folding–unfolding molecular dynamics simulations for a total of 40 μs. The folded state as well as the most populated free energy basins in the denatured state are isolated by grouping conformations according to fast relaxation at equilibrium. Such kinetic analysis provides more detailed and useful information than a simple projection of the free energy. The W10V mutant has the same native structure as the wild type peptide, and similar folding rate and stability. In the denatured state, the N‐terminal hairpin is about 20% more structured in W10V than the wild type mainly because of van der Waals interactions. Notably, the W10V mutation influences also the van der Waals energy at the transition state ensemble causing a shift in the ratio of fluxes between two different transition state regions on parallel folding pathways corresponding to nucleation at either of the two β‐hairpins. Previous experimental studies have focused on the effects of denaturant‐dependent or temperature‐dependent changes in the structure of the denatured state. The atomistic simulations show that a single‐point mutation in the central strand of a β‐sheet peptide results in remarkable changes in the topography of the denatured state ensemble. These changes modulate the relative accessibility of parallel folding pathways because of kinetic partitioning of the denatured state. Therefore, the observed dependence of the folding process on the starting ensemble raises questions on the biological significance of in vitro folding studies under strongly denaturing conditions. Proteins 2008. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Bibliography

Muff, S., & Caflisch, A. (2007). Kinetic analysis of molecular dynamics simulations reveals changes in the denatured state and switch of folding pathways upon single‐point mutation of a β‐sheet miniprotein. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 70(4), 1185–1195. Portico.

Dates
Type When
Created 17 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 10, 2007, 5:16 p.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 15, 2023, 5:51 p.m.)
Indexed 4 weeks, 1 day ago (July 30, 2025, 10:51 a.m.)
Issued 17 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 10, 2007)
Published 17 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 10, 2007)
Published Online 17 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 10, 2007)
Published Print 17 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 2008)
Funders 1
  1. Swiss National Science Foundation 10.13039/501100001711 Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

    Region: Europe

    pri (Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private))

    Labels10
    1. Schweizerischer Nationalfonds
    2. Swiss National Science Foundation
    3. Fonds National Suisse de la Recherche Scientifique
    4. Fondo Nazionale Svizzero per la Ricerca Scientifica
    5. Fonds National Suisse
    6. Fondo Nazionale Svizzero
    7. Schweizerische Nationalfonds
    8. SNF
    9. SNSF
    10. FNS

@article{Muff_2007, title={Kinetic analysis of molecular dynamics simulations reveals changes in the denatured state and switch of folding pathways upon single‐point mutation of a β‐sheet miniprotein}, volume={70}, ISSN={1097-0134}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.21565}, DOI={10.1002/prot.21565}, number={4}, journal={Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Muff, Stefanie and Caflisch, Amedeo}, year={2007}, month=sep, pages={1185–1195} }