DOI: 10.1002/polc.5070200118. The structural mechanics of fibers

10.1002/polc.5070200118

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia (311)

Abstract

AbstractThe “traditional” assumed structures of fibers, such as the fringed micelle and fringed fibril forms, regard the fiber as made up of a mixture of crystalline and noncrystalline regions. This view has been subject to considerable criticism in recent years, but it does, nevertheless, remain the most effective basis for describing many fiber properties. This paper attempts to show how the traditional forms can be modified, for instance by the introduction of chain folding, so that they are entirely compatible with current views on polymer crystallization. An overall picture of fiber structure is presented showing how various extreme forms–including continuous crystalline, paracrystalline, and amorphous structures as well as the two‐component forms–can be used to define the boundaries of a wide range of intermediate forms which are likely to occur in practice. The major decision in interpreting fiber properties is the choice of which extreme model–necessarily extreme in order to be susceptible to definition and analysis–is the most useful when studying a particular aspect of the behavior of a particular fiber. The mechanical properties, of wool, plant fibers, rayon, and synthetic fibers are discussed.

Bibliography

Hearle, J. W. S. (1967). The structural mechanics of fibers. Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia, 20(1), 215â251. Portico.

Authors 1

J. W. S. Hearle (first)

References 48 Referenced 53

{'key': 'e_1_2_1_2_2', 'volume-title': 'Physical Properties of Textile Fibres', 'author': 'Morton W. E.', 'year': '1962'} / Physical Properties of Textile Fibres by Morton W. E. (1962)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_3_2', 'volume-title': 'The Mechanical Properties of Textile Fibres', 'author': 'Meredith R.', 'year': '1956'} / The Mechanical Properties of Textile Fibres by Meredith R. (1956)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_4_2', 'volume-title': 'Mechanical Properties of Polymers', 'author': 'Nielsen L. E.', 'year': '1962'} / Mechanical Properties of Polymers by Nielsen L. E. (1962)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_5_2', 'volume-title': 'Fibre Structure', 'author': 'Hearle J. W. S.', 'year': '1963'} / Fibre Structure by Hearle J. W. S. (1963)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_6_2', 'first-page': '9', 'volume-title': 'Polymer Single Crystals', 'author': 'Geil P. H.', 'year': '1963'} / Polymer Single Crystals by Geil P. H. (1963)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_7_2', 'first-page': '52', 'volume-title': 'Polyesters', 'author': 'Goodman I.', 'year': '1965'} / Polyesters by Goodman I. (1965)
E. B.Grover Ph.D. dissertation Princeton University 1964.
10.1016/0032-3861(63)90029-6
10.1016/0032-3861(64)90202-2
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_11_2', 'volume': '1', 'author': 'Nielsen L. E.', 'year': '1995', 'journal-title': 'J. Polymer Sci. A'} / J. Polymer Sci. A by Nielsen L. E. (1995)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_12_2', 'first-page': '161', 'volume-title': 'Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress on Rheology, Part I', 'author': 'Takayanagi M.', 'year': '1965'} / Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress on Rheology, Part I by Takayanagi M. (1965)
10.1080/19447026208659903
10.1002/app.1963.070070403
10.1002/app.1963.070070506
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10.1002/pol.1958.1203012120
10.1002/pol.1958.1203012121
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_19_2', 'first-page': '5', 'volume-title': 'First Biannual American Chemical Society Polymer Symposium (J. Polymer Sci. C, 1)', 'author': 'Lindenmeyer P. H.', 'year': '1963'} / First Biannual American Chemical Society Polymer Symposium (J. Polymer Sci. C, 1) by Lindenmeyer P. H. (1963)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_23_2', 'first-page': '251', 'volume-title': 'Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives', 'author': 'Howsmon J. A.', 'year': '1954'} / Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives by Howsmon J. A. (1954)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_25_2', 'first-page': '37', 'volume': '4', 'author': 'Robson A.', 'year': '1966', 'journal-title': 'Textile Inst., Ind.'} / Textile Inst., Ind. by Robson A. (1966)
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10.1080/19447026008662587
10.1038/196957a0
10.1177/004051756303301203 / Textile Res. J. by Feughelman M. (1963)
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_32_3', 'first-page': '619', 'volume-title': 'Papers of Third International Wool Textile Research Conference, 1965', 'year': '1966'} / Papers of Third International Wool Textile Research Conference, 1965 (1966)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_34_3', 'first-page': '161', 'volume-title': 'Papers of Third International Wool Textile Research Conference, 1965', 'year': '1966'} / Papers of Third International Wool Textile Research Conference, 1965 (1966)
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_39_2', 'first-page': '231', 'volume': '1955', 'author': 'Stout H. P.', 'journal-title': 'Ann. Sci. Textiles Belges'} / Ann. Sci. Textiles Belges by Stout H. P.
10.1016/0032-3861(60)90040-9
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{'key': 'e_1_2_1_43_2', 'first-page': '41', 'volume': '23', 'author': 'Takayanagi M.', 'year': '1963', 'journal-title': 'Mem. Fac. Eng. Kyushu Univ.'} / Mem. Fac. Eng. Kyushu Univ. by Takayanagi M. (1963)

Dates

Type	When
Created	15 years, 1 month ago (June 30, 2010, 7:09 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 6, 2023, 1:05 p.m.)
Indexed	11 months, 1 week ago (Sept. 17, 2024, 6:52 a.m.)
Issued	58 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1967)
Published	58 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1967)
Published Online	18 years, 5 months ago (March 7, 2007)
Published Print	58 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 1967)

Funders 0

None

BibTeX

@article{Hearle_1967, title={The structural mechanics of fibers}, volume={20}, ISSN={1935-3065}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polc.5070200118}, DOI={10.1002/polc.5070200118}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Hearle, J. W. S.}, year={1967}, month=jan, pages={215–251} }

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