Crossref journal-article
Wiley
Microscopy Research and Technique (311)
Abstract

AbstractWe have assessed the properties of three intracellular markers, horseradish peroxidase, biocytin/Neurobiotin, and Lucifer Yellow, and have compared their usefulness as neuronal markers for light and electron microscopic visualization. Neurons in the acute slice preparation of rat hippocampus were filled with one of these markers, and the marker was converted to an optical and electron‐dense reaction product. Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) greatly facilitated penetration of recognition reagents while preserving membrane integrity. The markers were compared with respect to injection parameters, mobility and recognition, stability and visibility, and ultrastructural clarity. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)‐labeled neurons, recognized histochemically with diaminobenzedine (DAB), were easily visualized by the density of the DAB reaction product; however, the electron density was often so great as to obscure ultrastructural details. Biocytin (BC)‐/Neurobiotin (NB)‐labeled neurons were recognized by avidin‐HRP, followed by histochemical localization of HRP with DAB. The optically dense reaction product gave complete visualization of the soma and processes at the light microscopic level. The electron density was homogeneously distributed throughout the cell, so that ultrastructural features were easily identified. Lucifer Yellow (LY), a fluorescent marker, was converted to an optical and electron‐dense reaction product via immunocytochemical staining with a rabbit anti‐LY antibody, followed by goat anti‐rabbit IgG‐HRP and DAB histochemical localization. Similar to BC/NB, the reaction product was evenly dispersed, providing good light microscopic and ultrastructural clarity. Under our experimental conditions, BC/NB and LY were superior markers that could be used routinely to label neurons, and give excellent visualization not only at the light but also at the electron microscopic level. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Bibliography

Kunkel, D. D., Scharfman, H. E., Schmiege, D. L., & Schwartzkroin, P. A. (1993). Electron microscopy of intracellularly labeled neurons in the hippocampal slice preparation. Microscopy Research and Technique, 24(1), 67–84. Portico.

Authors 4
  1. Dennis D. Kunkel (first)
  2. Helen E. Scharfman (additional)
  3. Donna L. Schmiege (additional)
  4. Philip A. Schwartzkroin (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 20 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 23, 2005, 5:36 p.m.)
Deposited 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 25, 2023, 2:36 a.m.)
Indexed 1 year, 10 months ago (Oct. 30, 2023, 6:59 a.m.)
Issued 32 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993)
Published 32 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993)
Published Online 20 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 4, 2005)
Published Print 32 years, 8 months ago (Jan. 1, 1993)
Funders 0

None

@article{Kunkel_1993, title={Electron microscopy of intracellularly labeled neurons in the hippocampal slice preparation}, volume={24}, ISSN={1097-0029}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jemt.1070240107}, DOI={10.1002/jemt.1070240107}, number={1}, journal={Microscopy Research and Technique}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Kunkel, Dennis D. and Scharfman, Helen E. and Schmiege, Donna L. and Schwartzkroin, Philip A.}, year={1993}, month=jan, pages={67–84} }