Abstract
AbstractA cloned human embryonal carcinoma (EC) cell line has been derived from a testicular teratocarcinoma, and reproducibly forms EC tumors when injected into athymc (nu/nu) mice. These human EC cells are characterized by a newly described stage‐specific embryonic antigen, SSEA‐3. Unlike murine EC cells, they express major histocompatibility antigens (HLA‐A, B, C and β2‐microglobulin) but do not express the embryonic antigen SSEA‐I. We also report that these cells appear to be capable of differentiation and that this can be induced by initiating cultures at low cell density. Differentiation is marked by the appearance of morphologically distinct cells and by the induction of SSEA‐I, whereas the expression of other antigens, including SSEA‐3, is initially diminished. This well‐characterized system of human EC cells provides a model for the future investigation of other human teratocarcinoma cell lines and for the analysis of cellular differentiation during early human development.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 18 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 19, 2007, 1:41 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 12, 2023, 6:30 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 5 days ago (Aug. 7, 2025, 4:55 a.m.) |
Issued | 43 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 1982) |
Published | 43 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 1982) |
Published Online | 19 years, 1 month ago (July 18, 2006) |
Published Print | 43 years, 3 months ago (May 15, 1982) |
@article{Andrews_1982, title={Cell‐surface antigens of a clonal human embryonal carcinoma cell line: Morphological and antigenic differentiation in culture}, volume={29}, ISSN={1097-0215}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.2910290507}, DOI={10.1002/ijc.2910290507}, number={5}, journal={International Journal of Cancer}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Andrews, Peter W. and Goodfellow, Peter N. and Shevinsky, Lynne H. and Bronson, David L. and Knowles, Barbara B.}, year={1982}, month=may, pages={523–531} }