Crossref journal-article
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Hepatology (276)
Abstract

A defective amplicon herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) vector, HSVlac, was used to transfer an E. coli lacZ reporter gene into primary hepatocytes. The lacZ gene was driven by the HSV immediate early (IE) 4/5 promoter. Use of the HSVlac vector resulted in highly efficient gene transfer. Because difficulties in culturing primary hepatocytes impose limitations in ex vivo gene therapy, we sought to determine whether use of the HSVlac vector could simplify gene transfer. Therefore, we incubated HSVlac with primary hepatocytes in suspension and found that the lacZ gene was still transferred with great rapidity and efficiency. To examine lacZ expression in transduced hepatocytes in vivo, we used a mouse hepatocyte transplantation system. In congeneic recipients of primary hepatocytes transduced with HSVlac in suspension, the lacZ gene was expressed in liver and spleen up to 2 weeks. However, survival of transplanted hepatocytes, as well as persistence of HSVlac genome in recipient organs, was demonstrated for up to an 11-week duration of the experiment. These findings suggest that in vivo regulation of the HSV IE4/5 promoter was responsible for the short-term expression of lacZ, which should be overcome by the use of liver-specific promoters. Therefore, our results indicate the feasibility of hepatic gene transfer with a defective HSV-1 vector.

Bibliography

Lu, B., Gupta, S., & Federoff, H. (1995). Ex vivo hepatic gene transfer in mouse using a defective herpes simplex virus-1 vector. Hepatology, 21(3), 752–759.

Authors 3
  1. Bing Lu (first)
  2. Sanjeev Gupta (additional)
  3. Howard Federoff (additional)
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Dates
Type When
Created 18 years, 5 months ago (March 3, 2007, 10:57 p.m.)
Deposited 8 months, 4 weeks ago (Dec. 1, 2024, 6:18 a.m.)
Indexed 8 months, 4 weeks ago (Dec. 2, 2024, 12:03 a.m.)
Issued 30 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1995)
Published 30 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1995)
Published Print 30 years, 5 months ago (March 1, 1995)
Funders 0

None

@article{Lu_1995, title={Ex vivo hepatic gene transfer in mouse using a defective herpes simplex virus-1 vector}, volume={21}, ISSN={0270-9139}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.1840210324}, DOI={10.1002/hep.1840210324}, number={3}, journal={Hepatology}, publisher={Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)}, author={Lu, Bing and Gupta, Sanjeev and Federoff, Howard}, year={1995}, month=mar, pages={752–759} }