Abstract
AbstractMicroemulsion electrokinetic chromatography (MEEKC) was assessed as a tool for determination of octanol‐water partition coefficients using 34 solutes encompassing 8 carbonate esters. It was confirmed that microemulsions containing 1.44–2.88% w/w SDS, 6.49% w/w 1‐butanol, and 0.82% w/w n‐heptane constitute a good model of octanol‐water partitioning in the pH range of 1.4–7.4. Use of the migration index concept led to improved repeatability of the MEEKC method compared to the use of retention factors. Using a dynamical coating, a high electroosmotic flow at pH 1.4 and 4.75 was achieved expanding the practical pH working range of the MEEKC system. The correlation obtained between the migration index and log P was unaffected by pH indicating that the properties of the microemulsion droplets and, thus, partitioning are independent of pH. No evidence for congeneric behavior was found for the sample set comprising solutes with different hydrogen bonding properties suggesting that simple reference compounds can be used as calibrators. Lipophilicity estimates for the series of carbonate esters were obtained. The increase in lipophilicity with chain length was smaller than expected from the Hansch substituent constant, π.
Bibliography
Ãstergaard, J., Hansen, S. H., Larsen, C., Schou, C., & Heegaard, N. H. H. (2003). Determination of octanolâwater partition coefficients for carbonate esters and other small organic molecules by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography. ELECTROPHORESIS, 24(6), 1038â1046. Portico.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 22 years, 5 months ago (March 20, 2003, 10:58 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 11 months ago (Sept. 12, 2023, 1:18 a.m.) |
Indexed | 1 year, 3 months ago (May 31, 2024, 8:49 p.m.) |
Issued | 22 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 2003) |
Published | 22 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 2003) |
Published Online | 22 years, 5 months ago (March 19, 2003) |
Published Print | 22 years, 6 months ago (March 1, 2003) |
@article{_stergaard_2003, title={Determination of octanol‐water partition coefficients for carbonate esters and other small organic molecules by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography}, volume={24}, ISSN={1522-2683}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.200390120}, DOI={10.1002/elps.200390120}, number={6}, journal={ELECTROPHORESIS}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Østergaard, Jesper and Hansen, Steen Honoré and Larsen, Claus and Schou, Christian and Heegaard, Niels H. H.}, year={2003}, month=mar, pages={1038–1046} }