DOI: 10.1002/bies.20085. The PARP superfamily

The PARP superfamily

10.1002/bies.20085

Crossref journal-article

Wiley

BioEssays (311)

Abstract

AbstractPoly(ADP‐ribosyl)ation is an immediate DNA‐damage‐dependent post‐translational modification of histones and other nuclear proteins that contributes to the survival of injured proliferating cells. Poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerases (PARPs) now constitute a large family of 18 proteins, encoded by different genes and displaying a conserved catalytic domain in which PARP‐1 (113 kDa), the founding member, and PARP‐2 (62 kDa) are so far the sole enzymes whose catalytic activity has been shown to be immediately stimulated by DNA strand breaks. A large repertoire of sequences encoding novel PARPs now extends considerably the field of poly(ADP‐ribosyl)ation reactions to various aspects of the cell biology including cell proliferation and cell death. Some of these new members interact with each other, share common partners and common subcellular localizations suggesting possible fine tuning in the regulation of this post‐translational modification of proteins. This review summarizes our present knowledge of this emerging superfamily, which might ultimately improve pharmacological strategies to enhance both antitumor efficacy and the treatment of a number of inflammatory and neurodegenerative disorders. A provisional nomenclature is proposed. BioEssays 26:882–893, 2004. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliography

AmÃ©, J., Spenlehauer, C., & de Murcia, G. (2004). The PARP superfamily. BioEssays, 26(8), 882â893. Portico.

Authors 3

Jean‐Christophe Amé (first)
Catherine Spenlehauer (additional)
Gilbert de Murcia (additional)

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Dates

Type	When
Created	21 years, 1 month ago (July 19, 2004, 3:01 p.m.)
Deposited	1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 17, 2023, 12:56 a.m.)
Indexed	5 minutes ago (Aug. 27, 2025, 12:10 a.m.)
Issued	21 years, 1 month ago (July 19, 2004)
Published	21 years, 1 month ago (July 19, 2004)
Published Online	21 years, 1 month ago (July 19, 2004)
Published Print	21 years ago (Aug. 1, 2004)

Funders 1

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Association pour la Recherche Contre le Cancer, Électricité de France, Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique

BibTeX

@article{Am__2004, title={The PARP superfamily}, volume={26}, ISSN={1521-1878}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bies.20085}, DOI={10.1002/bies.20085}, number={8}, journal={BioEssays}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Amé, Jean‐Christophe and Spenlehauer, Catherine and de Murcia, Gilbert}, year={2004}, month=jul, pages={882–893} }

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