Abstract
AbstractHeterochronic genes control the timing of developmental programs. In C. elegans, two key genes in the heterochronic pathway, lin‐4 and let‐7, encode small temporally expressed RNAs (stRNAs) that are not translated into protein. These stRNAs exert negative post‐transcriptional regulation by binding to complementary sequences in the 3′ untranslated regions of their target genes. stRNAs are transcribed as longer precursor RNAs that are processed by the RNase Dicer/DCR‐1 and members of the RDE‐1/AGO1 family of proteins, which are better known for their roles in RNA interference (RNAi). However, stRNA function appears unrelated to RNAi. Both sequence and temporal regulation of let‐7 stRNA is conserved in other animal species suggesting that this is an evolutionarily ancient gene. Indeed, C. elegans, Drosophila and humans encode at least 86 other RNAs with similar structural features to lin‐4 and let‐7. We postulate that other small non‐coding RNAs may function as stRNAs to control temporal identity during development in C. elegans and other organisms. BioEssays 24:119–129, 2002. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
References
61
Referenced
122
10.1006/mgme.2000.2963
10.1038/35047605
10.1038/356171a0
10.2307/1543152
10.1016/S0959-437X(00)00108-8
10.1038/35088566
10.1016/S1534-5807(01)00060-0
10.1242/dev.125.10.1889
10.1126/science.1057144
10.1105/tpc.10.9.1511
10.1038/35040556
10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80245-2
10.1016/0092-8674(93)90529-Y
10.1038/35002607
10.1016/0092-8674(93)90530-4
10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81906-6
10.1006/dbio.1999.9523
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_19_2', 'volume-title': 'Ontogeny and phylogeny', 'author': 'Gould SJ', 'year': '1977'}
/ Ontogeny and phylogeny by Gould SJ (1977)10.1038/104435b0
10.1038/244492a0
10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00442-1
10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00437-8
10.1038/35078535
{'key': 'e_1_2_1_25_2', 'first-page': '135', 'article-title': 'Temporal colinearity and the phylotypic progression: a basis for the stability of a vertebrate Bauplan and the evolution of morphologies through heterochrony', 'author': 'Duboule D', 'year': '1994', 'journal-title': 'Dev Suppl'}
/ Dev Suppl / Temporal colinearity and the phylotypic progression: a basis for the stability of a vertebrate Bauplan and the evolution of morphologies through heterochrony by Duboule D (1994)10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00436-6
10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00465-2
10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00431-7
10.1101/gad.10.23.3041
10.1093/emboj/20.14.3617
10.1016/S0959-437X(99)00022-2
10.1093/emboj/20.11.2943
10.1126/science.1064921
10.1126/science.1065062
10.1126/science.1065329
10.1101/gad.880001
10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80620-0
10.1016/S1097-2765(00)00106-4
10.1038/35005107
10.1038/73265
10.1242/dev.126.23.5231
10.1101/gad.927801
10.1126/science.1062961
10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81644-X
10.1038/35005169
10.1073/pnas.200217597
10.1126/science.1064023
10.1046/j.1365-2443.2001.00427.x
10.1101/gad.12.23.3715
10.1242/dev.122.5.1631
/ Development / aubergine enhances oskar translation in the Drosophila ovary by Wilson JE (1996)10.1093/genetics/151.2.749
10.1242/dev.126.3.469
10.1101/gad.13.24.3191
10.1007/PL00006275
10.1007/PL00006280
10.1101/gad.14.12.1512
/ Genes Dev / daf‐12 encodes a nuclear receptor that regulates the dauer diapause and developmental age in C. elegans by Antebi A (2000)10.1006/dbio.1999.9272
10.1101/gad.1.4.398
10.1128/MCB.20.6.2285-2295.2000
10.1242/dev.121.8.2491
/ Development / The heterochronic gene line ‐29 encodes a zinc finger protein that controls a terminal differentiation event in Caenorhabditis elegans by Rougvie AE (1995)10.1006/dbio.1998.9063
10.1126/science.286.5442.1141
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 23 years ago (Aug. 25, 2002, 6:17 p.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 9 months ago (Nov. 18, 2023, 7:41 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 1 day ago (Aug. 6, 2025, 9:24 a.m.) |
Issued | 23 years, 6 months ago (Jan. 29, 2002) |
Published | 23 years, 6 months ago (Jan. 29, 2002) |
Published Online | 23 years, 6 months ago (Jan. 29, 2002) |
Published Print | 23 years, 6 months ago (Feb. 1, 2002) |
@article{Banerjee_2002, title={Control of developmental timing by small temporal RNAs: a paradigm for RNA‐mediated regulation of gene expression}, volume={24}, ISSN={1521-1878}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bies.10046}, DOI={10.1002/bies.10046}, number={2}, journal={BioEssays}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Banerjee, Diya and Slack, Frank}, year={2002}, month=jan, pages={119–129} }