Abstract
AbstractRecently, α‐synuclein was shown to be a structural component of the filaments in Lewy bodies (LBs) of Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with LBs (DLB) as well as the LB variant of Alzheimer's disease, and this suggests that α‐synuclein could play a mechanistic role in the pathogenesis of these disorders. To determine whether α‐synuclein is a building block of inclusions in other neurodegenerative movement disorders, we examined brains from patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and detected α‐synuclein, but not β‐ or γ‐synuclein, in glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs) throughout the MSA brain. In MSA white matter, α‐synuclein–positive GCIs were restricted to oligodendrocytes, and α‐synuclein accumulated selectively in MSA white matter with α‐synuclein–positive GCIs. Taken together with evidence that LBs contain insoluble α‐synuclein, our data suggest that a reduction in the solubility of α‐synuclein may induce this protein to form filaments that aggregate into cytoplasmic inclusions, which contribute to the dysfunction or death of glial cells as well as neurons in neurodegenerative disorders with different phenotypes.
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Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 20 years, 7 months ago (Jan. 1, 2005, 10:21 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 9 months ago (Oct. 28, 2023, 9:52 a.m.) |
Indexed | 3 weeks, 1 day ago (July 30, 2025, 11:08 a.m.) |
Issued | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1998) |
Published | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1998) |
Published Online | 20 years, 10 months ago (Oct. 8, 2004) |
Published Print | 26 years, 11 months ago (Sept. 1, 1998) |
@article{Tu_1998, title={Glial cytoplasmic inclusions in white matter oligodendrocytes of multiple system atrophy brains contain insoluble α‐synuclein}, volume={44}, ISSN={1531-8249}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.410440324}, DOI={10.1002/ana.410440324}, number={3}, journal={Annals of Neurology}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Tu, Pang‐hsien and Galvin, James E. and Baba, Minami and Giasson, Benoit and Tomita, Taisuke and Leight, Susan and Nakajo, Shigeo and Iwatsubo, Takeshi and Trojanowski, John Q. and Lee, Virginia M.‐Y.}, year={1998}, month=sep, pages={415–422} }