Abstract
AbstractEnhancement of thermopower is achieved by doping the narrow‐band semiconductor Ag6.52Sb6.52Ge36.96Te50(acronym TAGS‐85), one of the bestp‐type thermoelectric materials, with 1 or 2% of the rare earth dysprosium (Dy). Evidence for the incorporation of Dy into the lattice is provided by X‐ray diffraction and increased orientation‐dependent local fields detected by125Te NMR spectroscopy. Since Dy has a stable electronic configuration, the enhancement cannot be attributed to 4f‐electron states formed near the Fermi level. It is likely that the enhancement is due to a small reduction in the carrier concentration, detected by125Te NMR spectroscopy, but mostly due to energy filtering of the carriers by potential barriers formed in the lattice by Dy, which has large both atomic size and localized magnetic moment. The interplay between the thermopower, the electrical resistivity, and the thermal conductivity of TAGS‐85 doped with Dy results in an enhancement of the power factor (PF) and the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) at 730 K, fromPF= 28 μW cm−1K−2andZT≤ 1.3 in TAGS‐85 toPF= 35 μW cm−1K−2andZT≥ 1.5 in TAGS‐85 doped with 1 or 2% Dy for Ge. This makes TAGS‐85 doped with Dy a promising material for thermoelectric power generation.
References
42
Referenced
88
10.1002/adma.200600527
10.1038/nmat2090
10.1002/adfm.200901512
10.1038/nmat3013
10.1038/nmat3057
10.1038/nature09996
10.1063/1.2037209
10.1126/science.1159725
{'key': 'e_1_2_6_9_2', 'volume-title': 'CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics', 'author': 'Ravich Y. I.', 'year': '1995'}
/ CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics by Ravich Y. I. (1995)10.1143/JJAP.36.170
{'key': 'e_1_2_6_11_2', 'first-page': '65331', 'volume': '92', 'author': 'Kishimoto K.', 'year': '2001', 'journal-title': 'J. Appl. Phys.'}
/ J. Appl. Phys. by Kishimoto K. (2001)10.1103/PhysRevB.77.214304
10.1093/oso/9780198517764.001.0001
/ Physics of Ferromagnetism by Chikazumi S. (1997)10.1080/00018738400101681
- Periodic table of the elements with their atomic radii http://www.standnes.no/chemix/periodictable/atomic‐radius‐elements.htm(accessed March 2012)
10.1038/nature07321
10.1038/nmat2860
{'key': 'e_1_2_6_18_2', 'volume-title': 'CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics', 'author': 'Skrabek E. A.', 'year': '1995'}
/ CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics by Skrabek E. A. (1995)10.1088/0034-4885/51/4/001
10.1002/adfm.201001307
10.1063/1.2645675
10.1103/PhysRevB.77.054418
10.1016/j.ssnmr.2003.09.003
10.1021/cm901862m
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2010.11.045
10.1088/0957-4484/19/24/245707
10.1016/j.jssc.2009.05.024
- E. A.Skrabek D.Trimmer United States Patent #3945855 1976.
10.1103/PhysRev.133.A253
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.155205
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.157002
10.1103/PhysRevE.80.010102
10.1098/rsta.2010.0266
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.205335
10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00153-1
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.064301
10.1016/0022-2364(77)90016-6
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.115211
10.1063/1.3503505
{'key': 'e_1_2_6_40_2', 'volume-title': 'Thermoelectrics Handbook, Macro and Nano', 'author': 'Burkov A. T.', 'year': '2006'}
/ Thermoelectrics Handbook, Macro and Nano by Burkov A. T. (2006)10.1007/s00339-008-4876-5
10.1063/1.3465326
Dates
Type | When |
---|---|
Created | 13 years, 4 months ago (April 10, 2012, 3:22 a.m.) |
Deposited | 1 year, 4 months ago (April 22, 2024, 9:38 p.m.) |
Indexed | 1 month, 1 week ago (July 19, 2025, 11:44 p.m.) |
Issued | 13 years, 4 months ago (April 10, 2012) |
Published | 13 years, 4 months ago (April 10, 2012) |
Published Online | 13 years, 4 months ago (April 10, 2012) |
Published Print | 13 years, 1 month ago (July 10, 2012) |
@article{Levin_2012, title={Enhancement of Thermopower of TAGS‐85 High‐Performance Thermoelectric Material by Doping with the Rare Earth Dy}, volume={22}, ISSN={1616-3028}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201103049}, DOI={10.1002/adfm.201103049}, number={13}, journal={Advanced Functional Materials}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Levin, E. M. and Bud’ko, S. L. and Schmidt‐Rohr, K.}, year={2012}, month=apr, pages={2766–2774} }